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45

2014 Registration Document

Social responsibility

2

Action plans

■

the Group Quality department provides effective support for quality

management in all countries to adapt to local markets and ensure

consistency worldwide. To achieve this, group experts act on a variety

of issues at the country level;

■

internal control then confirms the relevance of and compliance with

procedures and declarations through a programme of strict audits.

◗

Harmonising quality standards: fundamentals shared by

all stores

In 2013, Group quality teams focused their efforts on harmonising

quality standards applicable to stores. The harmonisation targets several

coinciding goals: optimise processes, align quality levels at the country

level with the Group’s requirements, and facilitate the monitoring of

implementation of standards. In future, this harmonisation will help develop

stronger, more customer-focused quality processes.

Based on an HACCP study (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point),

Carrefour’s standards specify rules and basic expectations in five key

points, the “cornerstones of safety”:

■

expert teams: organisation of country-level quality teams, expertise

of quality managers and in-store employee training (food health and

safety, compliance with rules);

■

audits: audit policy for stores, warehouses and suppliers on knowledge

of food hygiene and safety rules, specifications for auditor selection,

identification and contracts, implementation of store/warehouse action

plans;

■

specifications: procedures to manage food health and safety in each

department;

■

control plan: control products in stores, sort and select fresh produce

delivered to the warehouse, microbiological analysis of products

handled in-store and of food contact surfaces, specifications and

contracts with laboratories, action plans in case of non-compliance;

■

database: archive of supplier and product controls, compilation of

quality/safety indicators.

With the help of the Group Quality department, indicators were sent

in 2013 to every country where Carrefour is present and implemented

in 2014.

In Europe, Belgium, Spain, France and Italy have developed a cross-

inspection system for stores and warehouses based on these five

cornerstones of safety. Conducted by quality directors or experts from

another Group country, these inspections are designed to develop an

analysis of food health risks and promote the sharing of best practices

among sites and countries.

All Carrefour brand products are audited every year, three-quarters by a

third party. In 2014, 75% of audits received a score of A+. The Group

does not sell products with a score of less than B-.

◗

Ongoing improvement of quality standards

◗

Demanding specifications for safe, quality products

To ensure that a product complies with Carrefour’s quality policy from

its initial stages of development, merchandise teams are organised into

purchasing/quality teams to work together.

To offer safe, quality Carrefour products, the Group has developed

specifications for its own-brand ranges with demanding and intangible

quality standards. Carrefour’s suppliers are committed to comply with

these strict specifications which define the product’s basic characteristics:

customer expectations, particularly in terms of taste, the recipe used,

price positioning, compliance with regulations and Carrefour standards,

the origin of raw materials and production methods for foodstuffs.

Carrefour asks each supplier for certification of food safety/quality

standards at its production site or has it audited by an expert or

independent third party to ensure that it has the skills and tools that

are compatible with the Group’s quality and safety requirements. Next,

an annual monitoring plan is developed for the product. To guarantee

maximum safety for consumers and to anticipate risks, Carrefour has

introduced procedures and tools designed to manage any potential non-

compliance: periodic analyses by independent laboratories, a monitoring

network, exchanges with consumers, the administration, the stores and

suppliers, and product traceability.

Finally, in the event of non-compliance requiring a product recall, the

Group uses an international alert system known as “Alertnet” to inform

its stores as quickly as possible. Accessible

via

the Internet, it provides

maximum responsiveness. This tool is currently used by Argentina, Brazil,

France and Poland.

◗

Continuous monitoring of substances

Quality teams monitor data provided by the scientist community and

health agencies. They rely on a network of scientists who help them

anticipate risks and take the appropriate decisions. As a result, the Group

has developed a formal risk mapping and management methodology

based on classification by risk category.

In 2014, Carrefour restricted the use of ingredients that are not yet

regulated but have become the focus of much attention in the scientific

community. For example, in the cosmetics sector, Carrefour developed

a range of around twenty nanoparticle-free suncare products for the

French, Spanish and Belgian markets.

In the food sector, in 2013, official publications on the potentially harmful

effects of acrylamide led Carrefour’s merchandise teams to develop and

implement an action plan to thoroughly assess the presence of this newly-

formed molecule in foodstuffs, quantify it for each product concerned

and verify that the content does not exceed the levels recommended by

the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). In 2014, any exceedance

resulted in a careful study of the manufacturing process in order to limit

its presence as far as possible.