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113

2014 Registration Document

Comments on 2014 fiscal year

4

Sales and earnings performance

Non-recurring income and expenses, net

Non-recurring income and expenses correspond to certain material

items that are unusual in terms of their nature and frequency, such as

impairment charges, restructuring costs and provision charges recorded

to reflect revised estimates of risks provided for in prior periods, based on

information that came to the Group’s attention during the reporting year.

Non-recurring items represented net income of €149 million in 2014,

comprising €490 million in income and €341 million in expenses.

The detailed breakdown is as follows:

(in € millions)

2014

2013

Net gains on sales of assets

336

425

Restructuring costs

(111)

(52)

Other non-recurring items

1

(101)

Non-recurring income and expenses net before asset impairments and write-offs

226

272

Asset impairments and write-offs

(77)

(128)

Impairments and write-offs of goodwill

(16)

Impairments and write-offs of property and equipment

(77)

(112)

Non-recurring income and expenses, net

149

144

Of which, non-recurring income

490

566

Of which, non recurring expense

(341)

(422)

Gains on disposals of assets in 2014 mainly concerned the asset

contribution to the Carmila joint venture (see Section 4.4.2 “Significant

events of the period”). In 2013, gains on disposals of assets arose primarily

from the sale of the Group’s 25% stake in Majid Al FuttaimHypermarkets.

A description of non-recurring income and expenses is provided in

Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Operating income

The Group ended the year with operating income of €2,572 million versus €2,411 million in 2013, representing an increase of €161 million.